The ability to communicate across linguistic and cultural barriers is more vital than ever. This necessity has ignited a growing demand for skilled interpreters who possess not only the linguistic ability but also recognized qualifications. Interpreter certifications serve as indispensable benchmarks that validate an interpreter’s skills and enhance professional credibility in diverse settings.
Understanding the types of interpreter certifications—from the National Interpreter Certification (NIC) and Certified Deaf Interpreter (CDI) to various state and federal certifications—helps to illustrate the landscape of professional standards in this field. Each certification plays a significant role in assuring clients and employers of the interpreter’s competence and adherence to ethical practices.
This article will explore into the significance of interpreter certifications, exploring their types, verification processes, and the professional development opportunities available. We will also examine the Oral Proficiency Exam for sign language interpreters and the specialized certifications that can expand an interpreter’s qualifications, ultimately highlighting the importance of these credentials in fostering effective communication.
Types of Certification
Certification for interpreters is a critical component of ensuring effective communication across diverse fields. Interpretation certification is typically divided into several categories, each tailored to specific needs and environments such as judicial, medical, and community interpreting. These certifications reflect the varied contexts in which interpreters are essential, ensuring that they possess the necessary skills and knowledge to perform their duties effectively. Below, we explore some prominent types of certification available for interpreters.
While certifications are crucial for professional interpreters, it’s equally important to understand the various types of interpretation. For a comprehensive overview of interpretation styles and contexts, check out our guide to different types of interpretation.
National Interpreter Certification (NIC)
The National Interpreter Certification (NIC) is a significant credential provided by the Registry of Interpreters for the Deaf (RID). This certification is designed for hearing interpreters to demonstrate their comprehensive understanding of interpreting practices, ethical decision-making, and proficiency in a range of tasks. Candidates seeking NIC certification must showcase their professional skills, meeting or exceeding the established standards for interpretation and transliteration across different environments. Achieving the NIC certification not only validates an interpreter’s expertise but also solidifies their commitment to ethical practices, paving the way for career advancement.
Certified Deaf Interpreter (CDI)
The Certified Deaf Interpreter (CDI) Certification is another vital credential offered by the Registry of Interpreters for the Deaf (RID). It serves as a national standard for interpreters who are deaf or hard of hearing. Those holding a CDI certification have proven their adeptness in interpreting and transliterating within the deaf community, effectively addressing cultural nuances and communication needs often overlooked by traditional interpretation methods. The inclusion of Certified Deaf Interpreters is crucial in settings where specific cultural contexts require a deeper understanding and tailored communication approach. Obtaining the CDI certification necessitates proof of certification status and adherence to the regulations of the governing interpreting bodies.
State-Specific Certifications
State-specific certifications provide interpreters with credentials and reciprocity under particular conditions, especially for those with Federal Court Interpreter credentials. In Pennsylvania, for example, interpreters must complete an orientation workshop, pass a background check, and adhere to the interpreter code of ethics to be eligible. Additionally, ongoing education requirements are essential for maintaining certification, which must be renewed every two years. If an oral exam for a particular language is unavailable, candidates may be required to pass an Oral Proficiency Interview (OPI) with a Superior score in that language, alongside an equivalent oral exam for English.
Federal Certifications
Federal certifications, such as the Federal Court Interpreter Certification Examination (FCICE), are specifically tailored for Spanish/English interpreters working in judicial settings. The FCICE is a two-phase examination process, starting with a written examination to assess proficiency in both languages. Those who pass the written segment, which consists of multiple-choice questions and provides same-day scores, can then proceed to the oral examination phase. These certifications ensure interpreters have met stringent proficiency and competency standards required in federal courts.
The Role of Changing Technology in Certifications
As technology advances, new methods of interpreting are emerging, such as Video Remote Interpreting (VRI). While there isn’t yet a specific “VRI certification,” understanding the technical and logistical aspects of remote interpreting is becoming increasingly important for all certified interpreters.
Certification Verification Processes
How to Verify Certification
Verifying certification involves several steps to confirm an interpreter’s qualifications and membership with recognized certifying bodies. For sign language interpreters, proof of certification can be provided through documents from the Register of Interpreters for the Deaf (RID) or the National Association for the Deaf (NAD). This includes the submission of certificates, a valid membership card, or a verification letter. Additionally, interpreters must register with both RID and the Center for the Assessment of Sign Language Interpretation (CASLI) during distinct stages of the certification process.
The Certified Deaf Interpreter (CDI) certification is specifically designed for those who are deaf or hard of hearing, and it requires demonstrable knowledge of interpreting practices and Deaf culture. For interpreters holding a non-U.S. degree, official transcripts must be submitted as part of the certification process. This may involve additional assessments to address the candidate’s background.
Renewal Requirements
Interpreter certifications are not permanent and must be renewed every two years from the date of initial certification. To maintain active certification, interpreters are required to complete 16 continuing education units within each two-year compliance period. Approved methods for fulfilling these requirements include attending approved training or skill development workshops, taking relevant academic courses, or teaching courses associated with interpreting.
All continuing education efforts must receive prior approval from the program administrator to count towards renewal. Additionally, part of the renewal process involves undergoing a new background check to ensure ongoing compliance with professional standards. By regularly updating their skills and knowledge, interpreters can continue to perform effectively in their roles as qualified language professionals.
The Oral Proficiency Exam Process for Sign Language Interpreters
Understanding the oral proficiency exam process is crucial for aspiring sign language interpreters aiming to attain recognized qualifications. Whether venturing into medical interpreting, federal courts, or other professional settings, certification plays a fundamental role. Below, we delve into the key components and stages of the exam process, shedding light on the various certification programs available and the requirements involved.
Exam Administration
The administration of certification exams for sign language interpreters is managed by different organizations, each offering unique credentials. For medical interpreters, the National Board of Certification for Medical Interpreters was established in 2009 to help interpreters gain professional recognition through nationally set exams. To initially register for the Certified Medical Interpreter (CMI) credential, candidates must achieve a minimum score of 60% on a series of exams.
For sign language interpreters, the Center for the Assessment of Sign Language Interpretation (CASLI) oversees the NIC certification process. This process includes two critical exams: the Generalist Knowledge Exam and the Generalist Performance Exam. On another front, the Certification Commission for Healthcare Interpreters (CCHI) offers three types of certifications. All CCHI certifications are accredited by the National Commission for Certifying Agencies, distinguishing them as the sole accredited interpreter certifications in the United States.
Consequences of Failing the Exam
Understanding the consequences of failing different parts of the oral proficiency exam is vital. Candidates who fail the simultaneous interpreting part of the exam must wait at least six months before attempting it again. Those who pass this part but fail either the consecutive or sight parts have to retake only the failed sections. They are, however, required to wait six months before each retake attempt and must complete these within one year.
Candidates failing the abbreviated oral proficiency exam also face a six-month wait if the simultaneous part is not cleared. Furthermore, the awaiting periods differ for the written and oral exams; while the waiting period for the written exam has been reduced to three months, the oral exam maintains the six-month wait rule. It is crucial to pass all the components within two years after passing the simultaneous section to meet the requirements seamlessly in one testing cycle.
Language Considerations in the Exam
Language plays a central role in the interpretation certification process. Candidates generally begin with the simultaneous portion of the language exam. If this part is unavailable, they must begin with other accessible sections, such as consecutive or sight translation. Once a part is passed, the score is valid for two years, allowing candidates to complete the remaining portions within this timeframe.
For languages not included in the full or abbreviated oral proficiency exams, candidates are required to take an Oral Proficiency Interview (OPI) and the Versant spoken English language test within six months. The National Center for State Courts (NCSC) oral exam, testing skills in sight translation, consecutive, and simultaneous interpreting, covers 22 languages. If a candidate’s preferred language is not offered, passing an OPI at the highest score is necessary to be listed as a Qualified interpreter.
Importance of Professional Development
Achieving national certification as a healthcare interpreter is a pivotal step that enhances career prospects and professional credibility. The Certification Commission for Healthcare Interpreters (CCHI) offers accredited certifications, including CoreCHI™, CoreCHI-P™, and CHI™, which are recognized as benchmarks of excellence for medical interpreters in the United States. These certifications signify adherence to high standards and compliance with regulatory guidelines essential for patient safety.
The National Board of Certification for Medical Interpreters also provides a thorough credentialing program. This helps interpreters demonstrate their ability to meet nationally set standards in the field.
Professional development through certification offers numerous benefits. It not only aids in individual career growth but also assures employers of the interpreters’ competency to provide complete and accurate interpretation services.
Here is a summary of key certification options:
| Certification | Organization | Focus Area |
| CoreCHI™ | CCHI | General healthcare interpreting |
| CoreCHI-P™ | CCHI | Specific to certain languages |
| CHI™ | CCHI | Higher-level proficiency |
These certifications play a crucial role in elevating the standard of care provided and ensuring effective communication within healthcare settings.
Resources for Interpreters
Interpreters across various sectors, from healthcare to judicial services, can greatly benefit from the diverse resources available to enhance their careers. Organizations like the National Association for Interpretation (NAI) and the National Board of Certification for Medical Interpreters play pivotal roles in providing certifications and educational support essential for professional growth.
Publications and Research
The Certification Commission for Healthcare Interpreters (CCHI) is dedicated to advancing the field of medical interpreting, with a robust focus on research and publications that highlight the importance of interpreter certification. Since its establishment in 2009, CCHI has introduced various certification credentials like CoreCHI™, CoreCHI-P™, and CHI™ to cater to a diverse range of interpreters across languages such as Spanish, Arabic, and Mandarin.
CCHI’s certifications stand out due to their accreditation by the National Commission for Certifying Agencies (NCCA), making them a benchmark for quality in the medical interpreting sector. This recognition underscores the organization’s commitment to ensuring interpreters are well-equipped to handle communication in healthcare settings, thus enhancing care team interactions and patient outcomes.
Key components of CCHI’s efforts include:
- Emphasizing education and professional growth for interpreters.
- Publishing research that supports the integration of certified interpreters into healthcare teams.
- Promoting the value of formal certifications in elevating English proficiency and interpreting skills.
CCHI’s contributions through research and publications continue to shape the standards for qualified interpreters in the medical field, affirming the role of certified professionals in fostering effective communication within diverse healthcare environments.
Specialized Certifications
In the interpretation industry, acquiring specialized certifications is a vital step toward professional development and recognition. These certifications not only validate an interpreter’s skills and expertise but also provide a structured pathway for career advancement. Two prominent certifications within this category are the Certified Heritage Interpreter™ and the Certified Interpretive Trainer™.
Certified Heritage Interpreter™
The Certified Heritage Interpreter™ (CHI™) professional certification is a prestigious credential aimed at acknowledging experienced front-line interpreters who excel in presenting interpretive programs and developing non-personal interpretive media. This certification affirms the professional capabilities and expertise of interpreters in delivering compelling interpretive content.
Key benefits of the CHI™ certification include:
- Recognition of Expertise: By highlighting the skills of experienced interpreters, the CHI™ certification enhances their credibility and professionalism.
- Structured Framework: It provides a framework for interpreters to validate and showcase their competencies, supporting career growth and development.
- Standards Compliance: The certification process adheres to best practices established by the Institute for Credentialing Excellence, ensuring a rigorous and high standard of evaluation.
- Professional Registry: Achieving this certification leads to inclusion in an official registry for certified interpreters, raising their professional profile within the field.
Certified Interpretive Trainer™
The Certified Interpretive Trainer™ (CIT™) certification serves to recognize individuals who have demonstrated excellence in developing and delivering training programs for interpreters. This professional credential is crucial for trainers dedicated to uplifting quality and setting high standards within the interpretation community.
Noteworthy aspects of the CIT™ certification include:
- Acknowledgment of Proficiency: It underscores the significance of trainers who regularly equip other interpreters with essential skills and knowledge.
- Professional Growth: The CIT™ is part of a broader set of professional certifications aimed at recognizing accomplished professionals in interpretation.
- Adherence to Excellence: The certification process is aligned with the best practices as outlined by the Institute for Credentialing Excellence, maintaining integrity and rigor.
- Enhancement of Professionalism: Obtaining the CIT™ certification is a testament to the trainer’s commitment to elevating standards and improving the quality of interpretations.
These certifications play a crucial role in empowering interpreters and trainers, ensuring that they are recognized as experts committed to excellence in their respective areas of interpretation.
